Find the Maximum of Two Numbers Using a Function

This exercise focuses on modular programming in C++. You will create a program that delegates the comparison logic to a custom function. Mastering functions is crucial for writing reusable, organized, and scalable code in real-world software development.

Logic Components

1. Function Prototype

Defining int findMaximum(int a, int b) allows the program to accept two integer parameters and return a single integer result.

2. Comparison Logic

Using an if-else block inside the function isolates the decision-making process from the main execution flow.

3. Return Value

The return statement sends the larger value back to the main() caller to be displayed or processed.

Objective

1. Prompt the user to enter two different integer values.
2. Implement findMaximum(int, int) to compare the inputs.
3. Use a return statement to output the larger integer.
4. Print the result clearly in the console output.

Example C++ Exercise

max_function.cpp Functions

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// Function to find the maximum between two numbers
int findMaximum(int a, int b) {
    if (a > b) {
        return a; 
    } else {
        return b; 
    }
}

int main() {
    int num1, num2;

    cout << "Enter the first number: ";
    cin >> num1;

    cout << "Enter the second number: ";
    cin >> num2;

    // Call the function and store the returned value
    int maxResult = findMaximum(num1, num2);

    cout << "The maximum of the two numbers is: " << maxResult << endl;

    return 0;
}

Console Output:

Enter the first number: 42
Enter the second number: 17
The maximum of the two numbers is: 42

Functions & Modular Logic

Objective

Example C++ Exercise

Console Output:

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